Dependent Benefits for Children of SSDI Recipients

If you collect Social Security disability benefits, your children can receive dependent benefits until they reach 18 (longer if they’re high school students or disabled).

By Melissa Linebaugh , J.D. University of Baltimore School of Law
Updated by Bethany K. Laurence , Attorney UC Law San Francisco

Updated 5/17/2024

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If you're approved for Social Security disability benefits and you have a dependent child, your child might also qualify for benefits based on your earnings record. Social Security disability insurance (SSDI) is a federal program that provides cash payments to people who meet the Social Security Administration's (SSA's) definition of disabled. To be eligible for SSDI, you must have worked long enough while paying Social Security taxes (FICA or self-employment tax).

Social Security Benefits for Children of Disabled Parents

If you get SSDI, your child might be eligible for dependent benefits, whether the child is yours by birth, adoption (legal or equitable), or marriage (stepchild). A grandchild who is your dependent might also be eligible for SSDI family benefits.

Which Children Are Eligible for Dependents Benefits?

The child must meet additional requirements, including